HONOLULU (KHON2) — Big changes are coming to Hawaii roads and it’s not just about traffic.
Starting July 1, electric vehicle drivers across the state will face a new charge — one tied directly to the miles they drive.
In a move designed to fund road maintenance in the age of electric cars, the state’s transportation department is implementing a road usage charge program for EV owners.
The idea? If you don’t buy gas, you’re not paying the fuel tax that traditionally funds road repairs. But the roads still need maintenance and someone needs to foot the bill.
Under a measure that passed in 2023, starting July 1, drivers can choose from the following:
- Pay $0.80 per mile
- Opt for a $50 fee
By 2028, the choice will go away and all EV drivers will be required to pay based on mileage — $8 per 1,000 miles — with a maximum of $50 a year paid at the time of your car inspection.
“At the end of it all, once road usage charge is largely adopted, we’re going to abolish the gas tax and I think that’s a win for everybody. No matter what, it would not exceed $50 and I think that’s the most equitable model,” said Rep. Darius Kila (D) House Transportation Committee Chair.
The move is part of a broader strategy to shift from the fuel tax model.
“If it goes towards making the roads better or charging facilities better, I’m for that. I’m okay with giving my part,” said David Jones, EV owner.
EV owners KHON2 spoke with said they understand the need to keep up with road repairs and upgrades, but not everyone is sold on the plan.
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“Everything higher the cost of living, you know, everything’s got to be shipped in and whatnot. I don’t know, I feel like there could be a better way,” said Danette Botelho, EV owner.
A public hearing on the new road usage charge rule is scheduled for May 13.